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Walter E. Heller College of Business Professor of Management & Human Resources Management Carolyn Wiley Featured in WalletHub Article

"The job market will continue to advance in a more sophisticated and inclusive way now and continuing into the future. This will vary by industry and the level of entrepreneurship especially regarding hiring confidence for the former and job gains and job creation for the latter."

Unemployment in the U.S. has remained relatively stable over the past year, though it has experienced small fluctuations and a slight overall rise. The job market is still in good shape, as new unemployment claims decreased by 1.3% week-over-week on August 4. There are currently 7.2 million Americans unemployed in total, though, and it’s important to look at some key stats for the latest week to get the complete picture:

  • The following states had unemployment claims last week that were lower than in the previous week: Florida, North Carolina, Texas, Maryland, Mississippi, South Carolina, Kentucky, Nevada, Pennsylvania, Illinois, New Jersey, Oklahoma, Missouri, Louisiana, Arkansas, Maine, New Hampshire, Virginia, Alabama, Iowa and the District of Columbia and Montana's claims remained unchanged.
  • Surprisingly, 24 states – including Rhode Island, Oregon, Wyoming – and the District of Columbia had unemployment claims last week that were worse than the same week last year

To identify where unemployment claims are decreasing the most, WalletHub compared the 50 states and the District of Columbia based on changes in unemployment claims for several key benchmark weeks. We also considered the number of claims per 100,000 people in the labor force.

Main Findings

States Where Unemployment Claims Are Decreasing the Most

State Decreased Most Since Last Week* Claims Per 100,000 People in the Labor Force (Rank)**
Iowa131
Arkansas224
Alabama323
Montana49
Wisconsin533
Louisiana613
Maine76
Arizona832
New Hampshire95
Indiana1015
Mississippi1012
Georgia1229
Oklahoma1311
Missouri1418
Ohio1525
Kansas1614
Texas1735
Florida184
South Carolina1916
West Virginia2030
South Dakota211
New Mexico2219
North Carolina2310
Maryland2422
Idaho2526
Tennessee2627
Delaware273
Colorado2828
Vermont2920
Utah3017
Michigan3137
North Dakota328
Virginia332
Nevada3445
Pennsylvania3543
Alaska3640
Hawaii3744
New York3839
Nebraska397
Washington4038
New Jersey4148
Minnesota4236
Kentucky4321
Illinois4442
Massachusetts4541
Wyoming4634
California4750
Connecticut4849
Oregon4951
District of Columbia5046
Rhode Island5147


*Rank 1 = Decreased Most
**Rank 1 = Fewest

Detailed Findings

State Change in Unemployment Claims (Latest Week vs. Previous Week)* Change in Unemployment Claims (Latest Week vs Same Week of 2024)** Change in Unemployment Claims (Year to Date vs Same Period of 2024)*** Unemployment Claims per 100,000 People in the Labor Force
Iowa-32.49%-15.85%-0.88%88
Arkansas-5.12%-23.51%-6.67%81
Alabama-10.56%-9.80%-10.90%80
Montana0.00%-9.14%-8.12%60
Wisconsin2.72%-22.54%-10.00%95
Louisiana-4.83%-18.91%3.94%71
Maine-6.88%-2.40%1.47%57
Arizona1.16%-15.38%-6.75%93
New Hampshire-8.35%-4.36%4.35%56
Indiana1.80%-8.30%-4.54%73
Mississippi-1.09%-7.80%-1.75%71
Georgia2.58%-18.65%1.61%85
Oklahoma-4.37%0.31%1.58%64
Missouri-4.68%-5.83%5.14%75
Ohio0.32%-9.13%5.20%83
Kansas5.15%-8.55%3.90%73
Texas-0.78%-9.06%2.47%106
Florida-0.35%12.01%3.50%56
South Carolina-1.95%0.62%7.04%75
West Virginia2.84%1.18%-0.20%87
South Dakota7.84%3.77%10.58%33
New Mexico0.26%-2.32%10.62%76
North Carolina-0.67%2.41%12.90%64
Maryland-0.79%-4.98%18.20%77
Idaho4.59%6.44%4.99%83
Tennessee4.59%2.35%7.41%85
Delaware6.87%12.90%7.39%55
Colorado0.29%-2.41%16.34%85
Vermont8.37%3.42%8.52%76
Utah3.88%0.43%15.82%75
Michigan8.85%-15.81%8.39%129
North Dakota15.25%-5.17%16.73%59
Virginia-8.80%3.97%32.48%52
Nevada-2.46%-5.61%4.76%160
Pennsylvania-2.62%-3.34%7.03%148
Alaska21.23%5.98%-13.40%139
Hawaii11.43%0.47%-5.32%156
New York5.73%-0.07%5.12%137
Nebraska2.41%9.43%25.71%58
Washington2.99%7.45%12.54%131
New Jersey-3.82%-3.00%9.34%195
Minnesota9.77%11.18%10.51%122
Kentucky-2.27%-9.55%50.73%77
Illinois-2.98%12.77%17.90%146
Massachusetts29.07%5.99%-1.50%143
Wyoming14.23%28.57%7.23%101
California2.80%4.83%3.15%206
Connecticut12.31%11.82%5.24%196
Oregon4.65%34.27%10.34%215
District of Columbia-0.77%40.47%93.37%183
Rhode Island99.30%53.41%12.79%194


*Refers to the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims in the week of August 4, 2025 compared to the week of July 28, 2025.
**Refers to the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims in the week of August 4, 2025 compared to the week of August 5, 2024.
***Refers to the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims between the weeks of December 30, 2024 to August 4, 2025 compared to the weeks of January 1, 2024 to August 5, 2024.

image(Latest Week vs Previous Week)" src="https://cdn.wallethub.com/wallethub/posts/106194/metric4.jpg">

Change in the Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims
(Latest Week vs Previous Week)

Biggest Decrease*

  • 1. Iowa
  • 2. Alabama
  • 3. Virginia
  • 4. New Hampshire
  • 5. Maine

image(Latest Week vs Previous Week)" src="https://cdn.wallethub.com/wallethub/posts/106194/metric4.jpg">

Smallest Decrease*

  • 47. Wyoming
  • 48. North Dakota
  • 49. Alaska
  • 50. Massachusetts
  • 51. Rhode Island

image(Latest Week vs Same Week of 2024)" src="https://cdn.wallethub.com/wallethub/posts/106192/metric2.jpg">

Change in the Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims
(Latest Week vs Same Week of 2024)

Biggest Decrease**

  • 1. Arkansas
  • 2. Wisconsin
  • 3. Louisiana
  • 4. Georgia
  • 5. Iowa

image(Latest Week vs Same Week of 2024)" src="https://cdn.wallethub.com/wallethub/posts/106192/metric2.jpg">

Smallest Decrease**

  • 47. Delaware
  • 48. Wyoming
  • 49. Oregon
  • 50. District of Columbia
  • 51. Rhode Island

image(Year to Date vs Same Period of 2024)" src="https://cdn.wallethub.com/wallethub/posts/106193/metric3.jpg">

Change in the Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims
(Year to Date vs Same Period of 2024)

Biggest Decrease***

  • 1. Alaska
  • 2. Alabama
  • 3. Wisconsin
  • 4. Montana
  • 5. Arizona

image(Year to Date vs Same Period of 2024)" src="https://cdn.wallethub.com/wallethub/posts/106193/metric3.jpg">

Smallest Decrease***

  • 47. Maryland
  • 48. Nebraska
  • 49. Virginia
  • 50. Kentucky
  • 51. District of Columbia

Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims per 100,000 People in Labor Force

Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims per 100,000 People in Labor Force

Least Claims per 100,000 People in Labor Force

  • 1. South Dakota
  • 2. Virginia
  • 3. Delaware
  • 4. Florida
  • 5. New Hampshire

Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims per 100,000 People in Labor Force

Most Claims per 100,000 People in Labor Force

  • 47. Rhode Island
  • 48. New Jersey
  • 49. Connecticut
  • 50. California
  • 51. Oregon

Show More


*Refers to the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims in the week of August 4, 2025 compared to the week of July 28, 2025.
**Refers to the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims in the week of August 4, 2025 compared to the week of August 5, 2024.
***Refers to the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims between the weeks of December 30, 2024 to August 4, 2025 compared to the weeks of January 1, 2024 to August 5, 2024.

Blue States vs. Red States

Ask the Experts

To help provide some guidance for Americans who have lost their jobs or are worried about losing them, WalletHub turned to a panel of experts to provide some additional insight. Click on the experts below to view their bios and responses to the following key questions:

  1. Do you think the hiring dynamic is currently tilted in the employees’ favor?
  2. With inflation still significant, what is your advice for people looking to protect their finances?
  3. Given the current circumstances, what trends do you expect to see in terms of unemployment in the foreseeable future?
  4. What are your predictions for the job market in 2025 (job gains, hiring confidence, quit rates etc.)?

Methodology

In order to identify where unemployment claims are decreasing the most, WalletHub compared the 50 states and the District of Columbia based on changes in unemployment insurance initial claims for several key weeks. We also considered the number of claims per 100,000 people in the labor force. The metrics are listed below with their corresponding weights. We then used those metrics to rank-order the states.

  • Change in Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims in Latest Week vs. Previous Week: Double Weight (~33.33 Points)
    Note: This metric measures the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims in the week of August 4, 2025 compared to the week of July 28, 2025.
  • Change in Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims in Latest Week vs. Same Week of 2024: Full Weight (~16.67 Points)
    Note: This metric measures the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims in the week of August 4, 2025 compared to the week of August 5, 2024.
  • Change in Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims Year to Date vs. Same Period of 2024: Double Weight (~33.33 Points)
    Note: This metric measures the change in the number of unemployment insurance initial claims between the weeks of December 30, 2024 to August 4, 2025 compared to the weeks of January 1, 2024 to August 5, 2024.
  • Number of Unemployment Insurance Initial Claims per 100,000 People in Labor Force: Full Weight (~16.67 Points)

 
Sources: Data used to create this ranking were obtained from the U.S. Department of Labor.

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